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What to Know Before Buying Land in Central Virginia
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What to Know Before Buying Land in Central Virginia

CR
Caleb Rice
July 8, 2026 4 min read

Buying land is different from buying a home. Learn the key differences and what to research before making an offer on a lot in Central Virginia.

Last updated September 29, 2026

Land Buying 101

Purchasing raw land or a build-ready lot is fundamentally different from buying an existing home. There's no inspection report, no appraisal comp to lean on, and the financing options are different. Here's what every buyer should know.

Financing Your Land Purchase

Traditional mortgages don't apply to vacant land. You'll likely need a land loan, which typically requires a larger down payment (20-50%) and carries a higher interest rate. Some sellers offer owner financing, which can be a great option.

Due Diligence Checklist

Before you close on a lot, make sure you've investigated:

  • Title search and boundary survey
  • Soil percolation test (for septic)
  • Environmental assessments
  • Flood zone status
  • Access rights and easements
  • Zoning and permitted uses

Taking the time to do proper due diligence protects your investment and prevents costly surprises down the road.

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Caleb Rice

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